Hey all!
I'm trying a few tutorials from NeHe's site, LWJGL versions of course, it's seems to be strange that the problem does come from the code...but the textures does not appear.
For example, the textured cube appear completely gray...what's wrong??
There is the complete code from Lesson06:
/*
* This Code Was Created By Jeff Molofee 2000
* A HUGE Thanks To Fredric Echols For Cleaning Up
* And Optimizing The Base Code, Making It More Flexible!
* If You've Found This Code Useful, Please Let Me Know.
* Visit My Site At nehe.gamedev.net
*/
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.nio.IntBuffer;
import org.lwjgl.opengl.Display;
import org.lwjgl.opengl.DisplayMode;
import org.lwjgl.input.Keyboard;
import static org.lwjgl.opengl.GL11.*;
import static org.lwjgl.opengl.glu.GLU.*;
import static org.lwjgl.devil.IL.*;
/**
* @author Mark Bernard
* date: 16-Nov-2003
*
* Port of NeHe's Lesson 6 to LWJGL
* Title: Texture Mapping
* Uses version 0.8alpha of LWJGL http://www.lwjgl.org/
*
* Be sure that the LWJGL libraries are in your classpath
*
* Ported directly from the C++ version
*
* 2004-05-08: Updated to version 0.9alpha of LWJGL.
* Changed from all static to all instance objects.
* 2004-09-21: Updated to version 0.92alpha of LWJGL.
* 2004-12-17: Updated to version 0.94alpha of LWJGL and to use
* DevIL for image loading.
*/
public class Lesson06 {
private boolean done = false;
private boolean fullscreen = false;
private final String windowTitle = "NeHe's OpenGL Lesson 6 for LWJGL (Texture Mapping)";
private boolean f1 = false;
private DisplayMode displayMode;
private float xrot; // X Rotation ( NEW )
private float yrot; // Y Rotation ( NEW )
private float zrot; // Z Rotation ( NEW )
private int texture; // Storage For One Texture ( NEW )
public static void main(String args[]) {
boolean fullscreen = false;
if(args.length>0) {
if(args[0].equalsIgnoreCase("fullscreen")) {
fullscreen = true;
}
}
Lesson06 l6 = new Lesson06();
l6.run(fullscreen);
}
public void run(boolean fullscreen) {
this.fullscreen = fullscreen;
try {
init();
while (!done) {
mainloop();
render();
Display.update();
}
cleanup();
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(0);
}
}
private void mainloop() {
if(Keyboard.isKeyDown(Keyboard.KEY_ESCAPE)) { // Exit if Escape is pressed
done = true;
}
if(Display.isCloseRequested()) { // Exit if window is closed
done = true;
}
if(Keyboard.isKeyDown(Keyboard.KEY_F1) && !f1) { // Is F1 Being Pressed?
f1 = true; // Tell Program F1 Is Being Held
switchMode(); // Toggle Fullscreen / Windowed Mode
}
if(!Keyboard.isKeyDown(Keyboard.KEY_F1)) { // Is F1 Being Pressed?
f1 = false;
}
}
private void switchMode() {
fullscreen = !fullscreen;
try {
Display.setFullscreen(fullscreen);
}
catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private boolean render() {
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); // Clear The Screen And The Depth Buffer
glLoadIdentity(); // Reset The Current Modelview Matrix
glTranslatef(0.0f, 0.0f, -5.0f); // Move Into The Screen 5 Units
glRotatef(xrot, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f); // Rotate On The X Axis
glRotatef(yrot, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f); // Rotate On The Y Axis
glRotatef(zrot, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f); // Rotate On The Z Axis
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture); // Select Our Texture
glBegin(GL_QUADS);
// Front Face
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f); // Bottom Left Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f); // Bottom Right Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 1.0f);
glVertex3f(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f); // Top Right Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 1.0f);
glVertex3f(-1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f); // Top Left Of The Texture and Quad
// Back Face
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f); // Bottom Right Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 1.0f);
glVertex3f(-1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f); // Top Right Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 1.0f);
glVertex3f(1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f); // Top Left Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f); // Bottom Left Of The Texture and Quad
// Top Face
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 1.0f);
glVertex3f(-1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f); // Top Left Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(-1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f); // Bottom Left Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f); // Bottom Right Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 1.0f);
glVertex3f(1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f); // Top Right Of The Texture and Quad
// Bottom Face
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 1.0f);
glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f); // Top Right Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 1.0f);
glVertex3f(1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f); // Top Left Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f); // Bottom Left Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f); // Bottom Right Of The Texture and Quad
// Right face
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f); // Bottom Right Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 1.0f);
glVertex3f(1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f); // Top Right Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 1.0f);
glVertex3f(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f); // Top Left Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f); // Bottom Left Of The Texture and Quad
// Left Face
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f); // Bottom Left Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 0.0f);
glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f); // Bottom Right Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(1.0f, 1.0f);
glVertex3f(-1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f); // Top Right Of The Texture and Quad
glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 1.0f);
glVertex3f(-1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f); // Top Left Of The Texture and Quad
glEnd();
xrot += 0.3f; // X Axis Rotation
yrot += 0.2f; // Y Axis Rotation
zrot += 0.4f; // Z Axis Rotation
return true;
}
private void createWindow() throws Exception {
Display.setFullscreen(fullscreen);
DisplayMode d[] = Display.getAvailableDisplayModes();
for (int i = 0; i < d.length; i++) {
if (d[i].getWidth() == 640
&& d[i].getHeight() == 480
&& d[i].getBitsPerPixel() == 32) {
displayMode = d[i];
break;
}
}
Display.setDisplayMode(displayMode);
Display.setTitle(windowTitle);
Display.create();
}
private void init() throws Exception {
createWindow();
create();
loadTextures();
initGL();
}
private void loadTextures() {
texture = loadTexture("Data/NeHe.png");
}
private void initGL() {
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); // Enable Texture Mapping
glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH); // Enable Smooth Shading
glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f); // Black Background
glClearDepth(1.0f); // Depth Buffer Setup
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST); // Enables Depth Testing
glDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL); // The Type Of Depth Testing To Do
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); // Select The Projection Matrix
glLoadIdentity(); // Reset The Projection Matrix
// Calculate The Aspect Ratio Of The Window
gluPerspective(45.0f, (float) displayMode.getWidth() / (float) displayMode.getHeight(), 0.1f, 100.0f);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); // Select The Modelview Matrix
// Really Nice Perspective Calculations
glHint(GL_PERSPECTIVE_CORRECTION_HINT, GL_NICEST);
}
private void cleanup() {
Display.destroy();
}
/**
* Texture loading using DevIL
* Example created by Mark Bernard
*/
private int loadTexture(String path) {
IntBuffer image = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(4).order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()).asIntBuffer();
ilGenImages(image);
ilBindImage(image.get(0));
ilLoadImage(path);
ilConvertImage(IL_RGB, IL_BYTE);
ByteBuffer scratch = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(ilGetInteger(IL_IMAGE_WIDTH) * ilGetInteger(IL_IMAGE_HEIGHT) * 3);
ilCopyPixels(0, 0, 0, ilGetInteger(IL_IMAGE_WIDTH), ilGetInteger(IL_IMAGE_HEIGHT), 1, IL_RGB, IL_BYTE, scratch);
// Create A IntBuffer For Image Address In Memory
IntBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(4).order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()).asIntBuffer();
glGenTextures(buf); // Create Texture In OpenGL
// Typical Texture Generation Using Data From The Image
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, buf.get(0));
// Linear Filtering
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
// Generate The Texture
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, ilGetInteger(IL_IMAGE_WIDTH),
ilGetInteger(IL_IMAGE_HEIGHT), 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, scratch);
return buf.get(0); // Return Image Address In Memory
}
}
It is a possible bug due to the new LWJGL version and this code written with 0.8alpha?
note: from the loadTexture method: ilGenImages(1, image) does'nt work with the first parameter...
